Chronic diseases, such as asthma, cancer, diabetes, and heart disease, are widespread and rising dramatically in the United States. Largely preventable factors such as poor lifestyle choices and lack of access or emphasis on preventive care have led to dra- 1 matic increases in chronic disease rates within the past three decades. Not surprisingly, chronic diseases have become the leading cause of death and disability in the United States, accounting for 70% of deaths in the United States.Chronic disease is defined as an incurable illness or health condition that per- sists for a year or more, resulting in functional limitations and the need for ongoing medical care. Despite widespread knowledge that most chronic diseases are prevent- able and manageable through early detection, treatment, and healthy living, chronic disease usually leads to some degree of permanent physical or mental impairment that significantly limits one or more activities of daily living (ADL) in at least 25% of those diagnosed with a chronic health condition.
Posted on: Sat, 22 Jun 2013 16:21:28 +0000
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