Do They Know Its Christmas? is a song written by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure in 1984 to raise money for relief of the 1983–85 famine in Ethiopia. The original version was produced by Midge Ure and released by Band Aid on 28 November 1984.[1] In October 1984, a BBC television report by Michael Buerk was aired in the UK, which highlighted the famine that had hit the people of Ethiopia. Irish singer Bob Geldof saw the report and was inspired to raise money to relieve those affected by the famine.[2] He called Midge Ure from Ultravox and together they quickly co-wrote the song, Do They Know Its Christmas?.[1] Geldof kept a November appointment with BBC Radio 1 DJ Richard Skinner to appear on his show, but instead of discussing his new album (the original reason for his booking), he used his airtime to publicise the idea for the charity single, so by the time the musicians were recruited there was intense media interest in the subject. Geldof put together a group called Band Aid, consisting of leading British and Irish musicians who were among the most popular of the era.[3][4] On 25 November 1984, the song was recorded at Sarm West Studios in Notting Hill, London, and was released four days later.[3][5] The original version became the biggest selling single in UK Singles Chart history, selling a million copies in the first week alone, and passing three million sales on the last day of 1984.[6] It stayed at Number 1 for five weeks, becoming Christmas number one, and has sold 3.7 million copies domestically.[7] It remained the highest selling single in UK chart history until 1997, when Elton Johns Candle in the Wind 1997 was released in tribute to Princess Diana, which sold almost 5 million copies in Britain.[8] Worldwide, the single had sold 11.8 million copies by 1989.[9] Following the release of Do They Know Its Christmas? in December 1984 and record sales in aid of famine relief, Geldof then set his sights on staging a huge concert, 1985s Live Aid, to raise further funds.[2] The song was re-recorded in 1989 by Band Aid II and in 2004 by Band Aid 20, again raising funds for famine relief. The 2004 version of the song sold 1.17 million copies.[7] The song was again re-recorded in 2014 by Band Aid 30, to raise funds for the ongoing Ebola crisis in West Africa.
Posted on: Mon, 22 Dec 2014 08:23:18 +0000
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