Jihadist states are complex polities and must be understood in the context of Islamic history. Today’s jihadist states emerged at a time of crisis, and ruthlessly confront internal and external enemies. They have all succeeded in using Islam to build broad coalitions with local tribes and communities.The Islamic State is perhaps the most elaborate and militant jihad polity in modern history. It uses modern state structures, including a hierarchically organized bureaucracy, a judicial system, madrasas, a vast propaganda apparatus and a financial network that allows it to sell oil on the black market. It uses violence — mass executions, kidnapping and looting, following a rationale of suppression and wealth accumulation — to an extent unknown in previous Islamic polities. Created under wartime conditions, and operating in a constant atmosphere of internal and external pressure, these states have been unstable and never fully functional. Forming a state makes Islamists vulnerable: While jihadist networks or guerrilla groups are difficult to fight, a state, which can be invaded, is far easier to confront. And once there is a theocratic state, it often becomes clear that its rulers are incapable of providing sufficient social and political solutions, gradually alienating its subjects.
Posted on: Wed, 24 Sep 2014 18:57:02 +0000
Trending Topics
Recently Viewed Topics
© 2015