Phrasal Verbs Os phrasal verbs na Língua Portuguesa são os verbos preposicionados, onde temos uma relação de concordância entre verbo e preposição ou verbo e advérbio. Na situação em questão analisaremos os verbos + preposições. O verbo ganha uma partícula que dará vários significados ao verbo na oração. Obs: vários dos phrasal verbs abaixo possuem diversos significados, mas listamos apenas os principais. To Call – chamar Call for – exigir, requerer. Exemplo: This work calls for a lot of patience. Call in – convidar Call off – cancelar Exemplo: I’m going to call off my medical appointment because I feel much better now. Call out – gritar para Call up – telefonar Exemplo: They called up the man. To come – vir Come across – encontrar por acaso Come down – descer Come in – entrar Come off – sair, desprender-se Come on – entrar em cena Come out – sair Come up – subir, surgir To get – adquiri, obter Get along with – dar-se bem com alguém Get away – escapar Get away with – safar-se Get in – entrar Get into – entrar Get off – descer, apesar de Get on – subir, montar Get on with – continuar Get out – sair Exemplo: Get out of here! Get over – superar, livra-se de Get over with – terminar, acabar Get up – levantar-se Exemplo: I usually get up early. To give – dar Give away – doar Exemplo: She gave away her old dress. Give back – devolver Give in – ceder, entregar-se Give off – exalar Give onto – dar para Give up – desistir To go – ir Go after – ir atrás, perseguir Go at – atacar lançar-se sobre Go away – ir embora Go down – descer Go for – ir buscar Go off – explodir Go on – continuar Go out – sair Go over – rever, repassar Go with – combinar com Go up – subir To look – olhar Look after – cuidar de Exemplo: Could you look after the children this evening? Look at – olhar para Look down on – menosprezar Look for – procurar Exemplo: What are you looking for? Look forward – aguardar ansiosamente Look into – examinar, analisar Look out – tomar cuidado Look up – consultar (livro, literatura) Look up to – admirar Exemplo: You have to look up the dollar exchange rate every day. To make – fazer Make into – transformar Make off – fugir, escapar Make out – preencher (cheque) Make out – entender, captar Make up – inventar, criar Exemplo: You can attend classes on Saturdays to make up for the classes you missed. Make up – fazer as pazes To put – pôr, colocar Put aside – guardar, economizar Put away – guardar, pôr no lugar Put off – adiar Exemplo: I think I’ll have to put off my dental appointment. Put on – vestir Put out – pôr para fora Exemplo: The firemen put out the fire. Put up – hospedar Put up with – tolerar, suportar To run – correr Run after – correr atrás Run away – fugir Run down – escorrer Run into – encontrar inesperadamente Run out of – ficar sem Run over – atropelar Exemplo: He ran over my bicycle with his car. To take – tomar, levar Take after – puxar, assemelhar-se Take away – levar embora Exemplo: Take it away from here. Take down – derrubar Take in – enganar Take off – tirar Exemplo: Take your coat off! Take on – contratar Take out – levar para fora Exemplo: I’m going to drink tonight and don’t try to talk me out of it. Take over – assumir chefia, direção
Posted on: Mon, 07 Oct 2013 16:53:26 +0000