The song originated in 1970 when Jimmy Page and Robert Plant were spending time at Bron-Yr-Aur, a remote cottage in Wales, following Led Zeppelins fifth American concert tour. According to Page, he wrote the music over a long period, the first part coming at Bron-Yr-Aur one night.[10] Page always kept a cassette recorder around, and the idea for Stairway came together from bits of taped music. I had these pieces, these guitar pieces, that I wanted to put together. I had a whole idea of a piece of music that I really wanted to try and present to everybody and try and come to terms with. Bit difficult really, because it started on acoustic, and as you know it goes through to the electric parts. But we had various run-throughs [at Headley Grange] where I was playing the acoustic guitar and jumping up and picking up the electric guitar. Robert was sitting in the corner, or rather leaning against the wall, and as I was routining the rest of the band with this idea and this piece, he was just writing. And all of a sudden he got up and started singing, along with another run-through, and he must have had 80% of the words there ... I had these sections, and I knew what order they were going to go in, but it was just a matter of getting everybody to feel comfortable with each gear shift that was going to be coming. Led Zeppelin bassist John Paul Jones recalled this presentation of the song to him following its genesis at Bron-Yr-Aur: Page and Plant would come back from the Welsh mountains with the guitar intro and verse. I literally heard it in front of a roaring fire in a country manor house! I picked up a bass recorder and played a run-down riff which gave us an intro, then I moved into a piano for the next section, dubbing on the guitars. In an interview he gave in 1977, Page elaborated: I do have the original tape that was running at the time we ran down Stairway To Heaven completely with the band. Id worked it all out already the night before with John Paul Jones, written down the changes and things. All this time we were all living in a house and keeping pretty regular hours together, so the next day we started running it down. There was only one place where there was a slight rerun. For some unknown reason Bonzo couldnt get the timing right on the twelve-string part before the solo. Other than that it flowed very quickly. The first attempts at lyrics, written by Robert Plant next to an evening log fire at Headley Grange, were partly spontaneously improvised and Page claimed, a huge percentage of the lyrics were written there and then.[11] Jimmy Page was strumming the chords and Robert Plant had a pencil and paper. Plant later said that suddenly, My hand was writing out the words, Theres a lady is sure [sic], all that glitters is gold, and shes buying a stairway to heaven. I just sat there and looked at them and almost leapt out of my seat. Plants own explanation of the lyrics was that it was some cynical aside about a woman getting everything she wanted all the time without giving back any thought or consideration. The first line begins with that cynical sweep of the hand ... and it softened up after that. The lyrics of the song reflected Plants current reading. The singer had been poring over the works of the British antiquarian Lewis Spence, and later cited Spences Magic Arts in Celtic Britain as one of the sources for the lyrics to the song. In November 1970, Page dropped a hint of the new songs existence to a music journalist in London: Its an idea for a really long track.... You know how Dazed and Confused and songs like that were broken into sections? Well, we want to try something new with the organ and acoustic guitar building up and building up, and then the electric part starts.... It might be a fifteen-minute track. Page stated that the song speeds up like an adrenaline flow. He explained: Going back to those studio days for me and John Paul Jones, the one thing you didnt do was speed up, because if you sped up you wouldnt be seen again. Everything had to be right on the meter all the way through. And I really wanted to write something which did speed up, and took the emotion and the adrenaline with it, and would reach a sort of crescendo. And that was the idea of it. Thats why it was a bit tricky to get together in stages.
Posted on: Thu, 04 Dec 2014 08:42:36 +0000
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