Welcome to a new week. On our our Facebook site is a post re our Charles 1st Scottish Unite. You can see that coin ringramcoins/scottish-unite.html What follows, with the help of Wikipedia is a brief summary of the earliest Scottish coinage. The earliest coins in Scotland were introduced by the Roman provinces of Britain that were obtained from trade with the westernmost outpost of the Roman Empire. Far from being isolated, the Celts of Caledonia, north of Hadrians Wall, developed trade to the general benefit of the population, to the north of the Wall. Roman coins appear over a wide range across the country, especially sites near the Antonine Wall.Hadrians Wall was also regarded as a means to regulate social traffic and trade north, rather than a military defence against the free northern tribes of the Caledoni. Civil settlements arose along south of the wall with shops and taverns that facilitated trade between the Empire and free north.It is possible to recognise groupings of coins from certain periods, during the Flavian and Antonine occupations; e.g. Cardean Fort Angus where Roman dupondius coins AD 69–79 date to the reign of Emperor Vespasian.Other sites include coins from North Uist (Shetland) dating to the 4th century until recently was thought to be beyond the sphere of known trade routes.Other native sites include the Fairy Knowe broch Buchlyvie, and the broch and dun at Gargunnock in Stirlingshire. Some sites include substantial silver treasure hoards most likely buried or abandoned in either Roman or native pots.Indicating the Roman governor of Britain paid large sums of money to the inhabitants of southern Scotland and possibly bribing the northern Caledonians to maintain peaceful relations. Payments to chieftains are recorded in four areas; Edinburgh, Fife, Aberdeen and the Moray Firth.This may indicate such discoveries of between 200–400 Silver coins were deposited as votive offerings.Examples including coinage of Constantine II (337–342) with over 20 such hoards found throughout Scotland. Rare examples includes a base Silver (Potin) coin of Ptolemy XIII of Egypt, 80–51 BC In AD 410, trade ceased as the Roman Empire withdrew from the island of Britain.
Posted on: Mon, 01 Dec 2014 08:09:54 +0000